Matthew 6–7 finishes the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus warns against doing good to be seen, teaches how to pray (the Lord’s Prayer, 6:9–13), tells us to lay up treasures in heaven, to seek first the kingdom of God, and not to worry like people who don’t trust their Father. Chapter 7 covers judging, asking, seeking and knocking, the Golden Rule, the strait gate, knowing people by their fruits, and the wise and foolish builders. The people were astonished because He taught “as one having authority” (7:29): He didn’t quote other rabbis; He spoke as the Son of God.
Prayer: Jesus taught us not to pray to be seen or with “vain repetitions,” and to pray in private too, in our “closet” with the door shut (6:5–8). He adds that the Father already knows what we need before we ask, and still invites us to ask, seek and knock, comparing Him to a parent who would never hand a hungry child a stone (7:7–11). The Joseph Smith Translation of the Lord’s Prayer reads “suffer us not to be led into temptation,” clarifying that God doesn’t lead anyone into temptation. For 11–14s, the big shift is from praying the same words at meals to real, personal conversations with Heavenly Father.
Judging (7:1–5): the Joseph Smith Translation changes “Judge not” to “Judge not unrighteously… but judge righteous judgment.” We still have to judge choices, friends and media (7:15–20 tells us to know false prophets by their fruits), but we don’t condemn people, and we fix the beam in our own eye before pointing out someone else’s mote. That distinction matters to teens who get called “judgy” for having standards and also feel pressure to judge each other constantly online.
The sermon ends with the two builders (7:24–27). Notice that both heard the same words, and both houses got the same rain, floods and wind. The only difference was doing. The manual suggests reading this alongside For the Strength of Youth: A Guide for Making Choices, pages 4–5, which talk about building your life on Jesus Christ. Helaman 5:12 teaches the same idea: build on the rock of our Redeemer and the devil’s storms will have no power to drag you down. Discipleship doesn’t prevent storms; it keeps you standing through them.