This week’s block is a tour of Isaiah’s whole message. Chapters 13–14 announce the fall of proud Babylon. Then 14:12–15 turns to Lucifer, whose five “I will” boasts end in a fall. See Moses 4:1–4. Chapter 22 replaces a self-important steward with Eliakim. He’s fastened “as a nail in a sure place” and given the key of the house of David. That language is later used of Jesus Christ, in Revelation 3:7. Chapters 24–27 look toward the end of the world as we know it. The Lord is a refuge from the storm in 25:4. Death is swallowed up in victory in 25:8. And the mind stayed on Him has perfect peace, in 26:3. Chapters 28–30 warn Jerusalem’s leaders. Chapter 29 foresees the sealed book and “a marvellous work and a wonder.” Chapter 35 ends with the desert blossoming as the rose.
This lesson centers on Isaiah 30. The northern kingdom of Israel had fallen to Assyria in 722 BC. Judah now lived under Assyria’s shadow. Isaiah 30 fits the tense years before Assyria invaded Judah in 701 BC. King Hezekiah’s court sent envoys and treasure south to buy Egypt’s protection. Isaiah called it trusting “the shadow of Egypt,” in 30:2. The Assyrian envoy later mocked the same hope. He called Egypt a “bruised reed,” in 2 Kings 18:21. In the end, the Lord delivered Jerusalem, not Pharaoh, in 2 Kings 19:35.
Adults tend to love Isaiah’s paired images, so point them out. There are two shadows. Egypt’s shadow is in 30:2, and the Lord is “a shadow from the heat” in 25:4. There are two kinds of stillness. Egypt’s strength is “to sit still,” doing nothing, in 30:7. Judah’s strength would be “in quietness and in confidence,” in 30:15. That’s trust, not idleness. There are two kinds of waiting. The Lord waits “that he may be gracious,” and blessed are those who wait for Him, in 30:18. After the warnings, the Lord promises a guiding voice “behind thee,” in 30:21. And a day comes when He “bindeth up the breach of his people,” in 30:26.
Twenty-five minutes goes fast. Don’t try to cover every chapter. Isaiah 30 in five short readings, discussed honestly, will do more than a survey. The Restoration thread from Isaiah 29 is in the extras if you have time or a class that wants it. Joseph Smith received the plates on September 22, 1827, 199 years ago this week. See Joseph Smith—History 1:59 and 63–65.