About 600 years before Jesus was born, Babylon’s armies conquered Jerusalem. They carried off many young Israelites. Among them were Daniel and three friends, whom the Babylonians renamed Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego. That’s Daniel 1:1–7. They lived in the palace of the most powerful king on earth, surrounded by people who didn’t worship the true God. Again and again they stayed true. They turned down the king’s food in Daniel 1. They refused to bow to a golden statue in Daniel 3. And Daniel kept praying when it was against the law in Daniel 6. Each time, God blessed them in amazing ways.
Daniel 1 opens a great conversation about the Word of Wisdom. The king’s food probably broke the food laws God had given Israel. It may also have been offered to idols. So Daniel asked for “pulse,” meaning vegetables, beans and seeds, and water. After a 10-day test, the four friends looked healthier than everyone else. God gave them knowledge and wisdom, in Daniel 1:15–17 and 20. Those blessings sound a lot like the promises in Doctrine and Covenants 89:18–21. They include health, wisdom, hidden treasures of knowledge, and strength to run without getting tired.
In Daniel 2, Daniel and his friends prayed for help. Then God showed Daniel the king’s forgotten dream, in 2:16–19. The great statue of gold, silver, brass, iron and clay stood for the kingdoms of the world. A stone “cut out without hands” smashes the statue. That means God made it, not people. The stone grows into a mountain that fills the whole earth, in 2:34–35 and 44–45. Latter-day prophets teach that this stone is The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It’s God’s kingdom on the earth, and it’ll never be destroyed. See also Doctrine and Covenants 65:2.
Daniel 3 holds one of the bravest lines in scripture: “But if not.” Shadrach, Meshach and Abed-nego knew God could save them. But they decided ahead of time to obey Him even if He didn’t. For eight-year-olds, that’s the heart of this lesson. We choose the right because we love Heavenly Father, not just to get a reward. The king saw a fourth person in the fire “like the Son of God.” Later he said God had sent His angel, in 3:25 and 28. The Lord doesn’t always take the fire away. But He promises to be with us in it, in Isaiah 43:2. Daniel 7:13–14 also looks ahead to “the Son of man,” a title Jesus later used for Himself.